Technological Advancements From The Space Race – The National Directorate of Aeronautics and Space (NASA), the US government agency, which controls the country’s civil space program, has made some of the currently amazing exploits since it was created in 1958 – from the victory over the Soviet Union in the Soviet Union Race The production of astronauts on the moon, explores the surface of Mars with unmanned robotic vehicles. Thus, you probably don’t be surprised to know that NASA uses quite amazing confidence in scientific talent and engineering in a wide range of areas, from astronomy and physics to chemistry, biology and materials.
NASA has invented all kinds of technologies to solve special space study problems. In the fifties and early 1960s, he created a revolutionary design of the stabilization of three axial stabilization, allowing satellites to indicate their antennas, tools and solar panels. Since then, it has been such a prolific solution to problems that approximately one for every 1,000 patents in the United States is provided to someone working in the NASA project [Source: Rale].
Technological Advancements From The Space Race
In fact, NASA’s labor force is so brilliant that many of its inventions are useful for those who remain in the field. The Agency even has a special administrative branch, a program for using technologies that focus on helping companies convert a space gadger’s ideas into industrial and consumer innovations.
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The list of inventions is certainly long, but if we have to highlight several favorites, these 10 will exceed the list.
If you want to get one of them in a chair, it is better to expect you to be full of memory foam.
In the early 1960s, an aeronautical engineer named Charles Yost worked in developed technologies to make sure that the Apollo command module and his astronauts could be safely restored after landing. This experience was useful four years later, when Jost was involved in helping NASA’s research center in order to develop plane seats that can absorb accident energy and increase passengers for survival. The Yost created a special type of plastic foam, which would seem to have a miraculous ability to deform and absorb huge pressure and then return to its original shape.
Researchers found that the “slow foam time,” as it was originally called, not only made passengers safe, but made hours to sit on long flights for hours, because this allowed to distribute the body weight more evenly.
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In 1967, Yost formed his own company Dynamic Systems Inc., which sold innovations such as “foam temperature”. Since then, memory foam has discovered your way of evaluating applications. In the 1970s and 1980s, the Pro Football Dalls Cowboys team used it to reduce field injury. Shoe manufacturers called the foam to create special templates with high comfort. In the hospitals, the crawls and wheelchair seats, made in patients with foam support with painful and dangerous bodies in the bodies.
Companies continue to find a new use for memory foam and its descendants. The Colorado company uses the type of memory foam to build inflatable rafts, which resist drowning, to travel to white water in thematic parks. The company in Kentukki makes it the horses of horses and uses it to make prosthetic supports behind the injured animals [Source: NASA supplement].
Next, we will consider the invention with intelligent to protect the high-tech NASA equipment from the elements-as-as in the ground and beyond.
One of the problems with the study of the space is that the equipment must withstand radical conditions from the heat of the rocket escape to the extreme cold in space. Surprisingly, one of the most destructive forces is the corrosive effect of the ocean and the saturated fog of Salgado spray. This oxidizes a gastrice – a large frame that surrounds the rocket launch sites – and launching structures at Kennedy Space Center in NASA in Florida and other coastal objects. Fortunately, in the 1970s, researchers at the agency’s Center of Space Flights of the agency found that the equipment team with a protective layer containing zinc dust and potassium silicate will help interrupt the expensive oxide.
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In the early 1980s, a company called Inorganic Coatings Inc. I used the concept for the production of non -theoxy, in the water coating, the zinc ic 531 silicate, which easily binds to the steel and dries within 30 minutes to a hard and ceramic decoration. The coating was applied to bridge beams, pipes, oil points, docking plants, dollars, truck frames and even outside the US Army tanks.
But perhaps the most famous coverage application in the mid -1980s, when 225 gallons (852 liters) were applied inside the Freedom Statue to help curb additional deterioration in the iconic centenary figure [Source: Cosmos. Foundation].
Then we will find technology with the ability to allow us to see something as extensive as space and as tiny as the arteries traveling from the human heart.
Since the mid -1960s, scientists at the Image Processing Laboratory in the NASA reagent laboratory (JPL) have worked on the improvement of the software to view the video and for astronomers to convert data from the space probe into more and more brilliant, with High resolution of resolution of resolution of distant planets and other celestial objects.
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In recent years, medical researchers have applied some of the innovations of NASA’s software so as not to become the sky, but in the circulatory systems of patients by signs of atherosclerosis, a general disease in which the fatty material accumulates inside the arteries and threatens heart attacks and Investments.
The California Technological Institute, which runs the JPL for NASA, has graduated this technology from a private company, Medical Technologies International Inc. (MTI), whose chief engineer, Robert Selzer, was a veteran -Research JPL. The result was the arteriovision software. It can be used with ultrasound equipment for a non -invasive study of the patient’s carotid artery, which carries blood in the brain.
In combination with ultrasonic technologies, arteriovision can detect signs of cardiovascular disease in very early stages, when it would otherwise evade detection through common tests. В результате медицинские эксперты говорят, что больше пациентов может иметь возможность обуздать заболе even ических и образа жизни, А Не лекарства или операции в будущем [источник: Наса]. The offices of the doctors of the 50 US states offer evidence for arterism [Source: Lockney]. This next NASA invention has expanded ways of life for people with auditory disabilities worldwide.
In the late 1970s, Adam Kissia Jr., an auditory disabilities engineer, working on a cosmic ferry program at Kennedy Nasa Space Center, knew the shortcomings of common analogous hearing aids too well. They simply intensified the sound, falling into the ear, without explaining it. In an effort to solve this problem, he used his knowledge of NASA’s achievements in electronic sound systems, telemetry, as well as sound sensors and vibration. It came with the concept of a new type of hearing aid: an implant that will produce digital impulses to stimulate the hearing nerve endings, which will then transmit signals to the brain.
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Kissia continued to work with Biostim, a private company, to develop a new device. The patented concepts of the kiss were built by other manufacturers [Source: Space Foundation]. Since then, according to the United States Office of Products and Medicines, 219,000 patients have received cocktail implants [Source: NIDCD]. Devices allow people who have been deaf from birth to be heard for the first time. They also restored the audience for those who still have a sensitive auditory nerve, but lost the audience of an injury or illness [source: space fund].
This application of space technology has been of great importance in the lives of people like Mike Scheerer, Pororia, Illinois, a 50 -year -old person who received a cocktail implant in 2009 and heard singing birds in the trees in his area. “I would say this is the most beautiful thing I heard when I heard,” said Peoria Star. “I never heard the birds before remembering” [Source: Davis].
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It may seem difficult to believe, but there was a time when glasses were made of glass. Not only were they heavy, but if the person carrying them was overwhelmed that the lenses crashed and broke tiny and threatening glass vessels. For this reason, in 1972, the United States Health Surveillance and Drugs Office said all sunglasses and prescription lenses would be destroyed, which is essentially forced to change the durable plastic manufacturers.
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The plastic provided the best optics and was better absorbed in ultraviolet light, but there was a problem: the plastic lenses were disappointed to scratch. It was here that the scientist Nasa Ted Widven appeared at the Agency’s Research Center. While working on the water cleaning system for the Wydeven spacecraft, a filter with a thin plastic film, using an electrical download of organic vapor. The resulting coating was surprisingly hard and NASA used the concept to develop an abrasion coating for visor visors and aerospace equipment. In 1983, the manufacturer of welcoming solar protector, marketed scratch resistant coverage, and today most of the points sold in the United States are equipped with plastic lenses, which lasts 10 times the old [source: Space Fund]
Can you guess what NASA invention has the title as the most licensed technology of the agency from 2010? Read more to see
